Country snapshot · Central Africa

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Export rules: None foundData as of 10 October 2026
1,703.8MW
Solar added in 2026 (Ember estimate, all segments)1N1,N2
1,703.8 MW (1.7 GW)
+544%
Change on 20251
2025: 264.5 MW (Ember estimate)
22.5%
Access to electricity, 20242N3
84.69million
People without electricity, 2024 (DERCA calculation)2N3

Solar added each year

Ember estimates of all solar (utility-scale, distributed and off-grid), MW. 2026 is Ember’s full-year estimate.

Democratic Republic of the Congo: solar added per year, 2023–2026, MW (Ember estimates)2023: 37.9 MW; 2024: 63.1 MW; 2025: 264.5 MW; 2026 estimate: 1,703.8 MW37.9202363.12024264.520251,703.82026E
Democratic Republic of the Congo: solar added per year, 2023–2026, MW (Ember estimates)2023: 37.9 MW; 2024: 63.1 MW; 2025: 264.5 MW; 2026 estimate: 1,703.8 MW37.9202363.12024264.520251,703.82026E
View as tableHide table
Solar added per year, MW
YearMWBasis
202337.9Ember estimate
202463.1Ember estimate
2025264.5Ember estimate
2026E1,703.8Ember estimate, full year

9.8% of Africa’s estimated 2026 solar additions (1,703.8 of 17,449.4 MW).1

Who has electricity

Share of people with access to electricity, 2024: rural and urban.

Democratic Republic of the Congo: access to electricity, rural vs urban, 2024Rural 1.0%, urban 55.0%, national 22.5%.National 22.5%Rural 1.0%Urban 55.0%0%25%50%75%100%
Democratic Republic of the Congo: access to electricity, rural vs urban, 2024Rural 1.0%, urban 55.0%, national 22.5%.National 22.5%Rural 1.0%Urban 55.0%0%50%100%
View as tableHide table
Access to electricity, 2024
AreaAccessYear
Rural1.0%2024
Urban55.0%2024
National22.5%2024
Rural 1.0%Urban 55.0%Without electricity 84.69m (DERCA calculation)

World Bank WDI, 2024.2

How reliable is the grid for business?

Firms experiencing electrical outages (2024 survey), compared with Sub-Saharan Africa and the world.3,4N4

Democratic Republic of the Congo: share of firms experiencing electrical outagesDemocratic Republic of the Congo 77.4% (2024 survey); Sub-Saharan Africa 72.4%; World 47.5% (2025).Democratic Republic ofthe Congo (2024)77.4%Sub-Saharan Africa72.4%World47.5%
Democratic Republic of the Congo: share of firms experiencing electrical outagesDemocratic Republic of the Congo 77.4% (2024 survey); Sub-Saharan Africa 72.4%; World 47.5% (2025).DemocraticRepublic of the Congo (2024)77.4%Sub-SaharanAfrica72.4%World47.5%

77.4% (2024 survey) · Sub-Saharan Africa 72.4% · World 47.5% (2025)

The rules for small-scale generationN5

Export rules: None found4–8

Regulator
ARE (Autorité de Régulation de l'Électricité)
Main utility
SNEL
Export rulesNone foundShow detail

None found

Report data register: C65-C70
How exports are creditedNone foundShow detail

None found

Report data register: C65-C70
Size limits and licensingFree <=50 kW; declaration to 99 kW; authorisation to 1 MWShow detail

Free <=50 kW; declaration to 99 kW; authorisation to 1 MW

Report data register: C65-C70
Mini-grid rulesNot reviewed in this edition.Show detail

Not reviewed in this edition.

Report data register: C65-C70;C65-C67
Market access beyond the utilityLiberalised 2014; ARE 2016Show detail

Liberalised 2014; ARE 2016

Report data register: C65-C70
Aggregation / VPP rulesNone foundShow detail

None found

Report data register: C65-C70

“None found” means we could not locate a rule in public sources reviewed to 10 October 2026, not that one cannot exist.

Recent developments

Dated developments, 2024–2026.

  1. 2026

    Ember estimates 2026 solar installations 5.4 times the 2025 level.6

  2. 2026

    Ember: potential generation from solar added in 2026 equals about 14% of reported 2024 generation.6

The full report

This is a snapshot. The full story is in Africa’s Invisible Grid.

The full analysis, with 17 exhibits on the boom, the data gap, the economics and the four building blocks, is in Africa’s Invisible Grid.

Get the full report

Africa’s Invisible Grid (PDF, 30 pages). Enter your details and we’ll email you a link to the report.